The book of Genesis has some interesting comments to make about the development of new technology. The first command given by God to mankind was to “multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over every living thing that moves on the earth” (Gen. 1:28) In Genesis 2, we see that Adam is to keep and till the garden (Gen. 2:15). The process of taking the raw, wildness of creation, and transforming it into what is useful for mankind is linked to our nature as beings created in God’s image.
But then in Genesis 4, we are given interesting details about three of Cain’s descendants: Jabal, Jubal, and Tubal-cain (Gen. 4:20-22). We are told that Jabel was “the father of those who dwell in tents and have livestock,” Jubal was “the father of all those who play the lyre and pipe,” and Tubal-cain was “the forger of all instruments of bronze and iron.” While the Bible never tells us these technological advancements were bad things, it is interesting that they were originated within the wicked family of Cain.
Later in Genesis 11, we see the technological development of brick and mortar (Gen. 11:3-4). It is noteworthy that the first thing mankind did with this new technology was to build a tower to heaven in rebellion to God.
While the book of Genesis doesn’t come out and say that technological advancement is itself evil, it certainly doesn’t leave it a glowing review either. The ancient Jews noticed this problem as well. According to ancient Jewish folklore, many technological advancements (such as weapons of war, cosmetics, medicinal uses of plants, and astrology) were given by a group of rebellious angels before mankind had developed the wisdom to use them properly, leading to widespread corruption, violence, and moral decay (Enoch 8:1-3). Of course this legend is non-canonical, but it demonstrates that it has long been recognized that new technology has the potential to corrupt and lead people away from God if not used with wisdom and restraint.
One of the newest and most powerful study tools available is Artificial-Intelligence, or “AI”. AI refers to the ability of a computer to imitate human intelligence. AI programs have the ability to answer questions, decipher complex theological ideas, write articles, develop sermon outlines, and more.
Although AI chat-bots can imitate human intelligence, it is important to remember that their “intelligence” is in fact “artificial.” AI programs are written by people to use data and rules or instructions to solve problems. While it can perform interactions that appear intelligent, it does so based solely on the patterns and data it has been given, rather than having its own thoughts or consciousness. It combines internet searches with language tools (think of a super-advanced spell check) to generate responses. When you interact with AI, it’s “ideas” are simply a reflection and summary of the ideas of other people out there on the internet.
I do not believe that the development of AI is inherently evil, just as I don’t believe that Genesis intends to present the development of agricultural technology, metal working, or brick and mortar as inherently evil. I do, however, expect that just as with the development of other technologies, AI can and will be abused to corrupt people and lead many further from God.
For better or worse, AI is here to stay. It can and will be used as a tool to study the Bible. It’s not wrong to use it. In fact, there are many ways in which I expect AI will be used by faithful Christians in very good and helpful ways. But we must exercise great caution and wisdom if we are to use it appropriately.
